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What Are The Possible Causes For A Tsunami
A tsunami is a large wave that is usually caused by movements in Earth’s outer layer, or crust, that move ocean water. The most common cause is earthquakes, especially on converging tectonic plate boundaries. Other causes include landslides, volcanic activity, lava entering the sea, seamount collapse, or meteorite impact. The word tsunami in Japanese means harbor wave .
Tsunamis are caused by violent seafloor movement associated with earthquakes, landslides, lava entering the sea, seamount collapse, or meteorite impact. The most common cause is earthquakes . See the percentages on the right for the geological events that cause tsunamis. Note that 72{64145b7dba5db8f1ee93b8eefc0468b994249905d3feff6a5d4db169cc5a7983} of tsunamis are generated by earthquakes. A disturbance that displaces a large water mass from its equilibrium position can cause a tsunami .
A tsunami is a large ocean wave that is caused by sudden motion on the ocean floor. This sudden motion could be an earthquake, a powerful volcanic eruption, or an underwater landslide. The impact of a large meteorite could also cause a tsunami .
Tsunamis are usually caused by earthquakes occurring below or near the ocean. Volcanic eruptions, submarine landslides, and coastal rock falls can also generate a tsunami, as can a large asteroid impacting the ocean. Tsunamis originate from a vertical movement of the sea floor with the consequent displacement of water mass .
All earthquakes do not cause tsunamis. There are four conditions necessary for an earthquake to cause a tsunami: The earthquake must occur beneath the ocean or cause the material to slide into the ocean. The earthquake must be strong, at least magnitude6.5 on the Richter Scale .
Tsunamis can also be caused by underwater landslides and volcanic eruptions. When an underwater landslide occurs it can displace water and create a tsunami wave . Volcanic eruptions can also create tsunamis when they occur near or under water .
Tsunamis can also be caused by meteorite impacts in oceans or seas . When a meteorite impacts in an ocean or sea it can displace water and create a tsunami wave.
In conclusion, tsunamis are usually caused by earthquakes occurring below or near the ocean. Volcanic eruptions, submarine landslides and coastal rock falls can also generate tsunamis as well as large asteroid impacts in oceans or seas .
Here are some websites that discuss What Are The Possible Causes For A Tsunami:
– https://www.britannica.com/story/what-causes-tsunamis
– https://tsunami.org/what-causes-a-tsunami/
– https://geology.com/articles/tsunami-geology.shtml
– https://www.ctic.ioc-unesco.org/what-causes-tsunamis
– https://iotic.ioc-unesco.org/what-causes-tsunami/
