Subject What Is Adjective Degrees Of Comparison

What Is Adjective Degrees Of Comparison

Introduction

Adjectives are words that describe nouns and pronouns. They can be used to describe a person, place, thing, or idea. Adjectives can also be used to compare two or more things. This is called the degree of comparison.

There are three degrees of comparison:

• Positive degree: This is the basic form of the adjective. It is used to describe something without comparing it to anything else. For example:

The car is fast.

• Comparative degree: This is used to compare two things. It is formed by adding the suffix "-er" or "-ier" to the adjective, or by putting the word "more" before it. For example:

The red car is faster than the blue car.
The blue car is more spacious than the red car.

• Superlative degree: This is used to compare three or more things and to say which one is the most or least of something. It is formed by adding the suffix "-est" to the adjective, or by putting the word "most" or "least" before it. For example:

The red car is the fastest car of all.
The blue car is the most spacious car of all.

How to use degrees of comparison

To use degrees of comparison correctly, you need to know which degree to use and how to form it.

Positive degree

The positive degree is used to describe something without comparing it to anything else. For example:

The car is fast.
The house is big.
The food is delicious.

Comparative degree

The comparative degree is used to compare two things. It is formed by adding the suffix "-er" or "-ier" to the adjective, or by putting the word "more" before it.

One-syllable adjectives

For one-syllable adjectives, you usually add the suffix "-er" or "-ier" to form the comparative degree. For example:

fast → faster
big → bigger
delicious → more delicious

Two-syllable adjectives ending in "y"

For two-syllable adjectives ending in "y", you usually change the "y" to "i" and add the suffix "-er". For example:

happy → happier
easy → easier
lazy → lazier

Two-syllable adjectives not ending in "y"

For two-syllable adjectives not ending in "y", you usually put the word "more" before the adjective to form the comparative degree. For example:

modern → more modern
intelligent → more intelligent
important → more important

Adjectives with three or more syllables

For adjectives with three or more syllables, you usually put the word "more" before the adjective to form the comparative degree. For example:

beautiful → more beautiful
intelligent → more intelligent
sophisticated → more sophisticated

Superlative degree

The superlative degree is used to compare three or more things and to say which one is the most or least of something. It is formed by adding the suffix "-est" to the adjective, or by putting the word "most" or "least" before it.

One-syllable adjectives

For one-syllable adjectives, you usually add the suffix "-est" to form the superlative degree. For example:

fast → fastest
big → biggest
delicious → most delicious

Two-syllable adjectives ending in "y"

For two-syllable adjectives ending in "y", you usually change the "y" to "i" and add the suffix "-est". For example:

happy → happiest
easy → easiest
lazy → laziest

Two-syllable adjectives not ending in "y"

For two-syllable adjectives not ending in "y", you usually put the word "most" before the adjective to form the superlative degree. For example:

modern → most modern
intelligent → most intelligent
important → most important

Adjectives with three or more syllables

For adjectives with three or more syllables, you usually put the word "most" before the adjective to form the superlative degree. For example:

beautiful → most beautiful
intelligent → most intelligent
sophisticated → most sophisticated

Irregular degrees of comparison

Some adjectives have irregular degrees of comparison. For example:

Webadjectives with one vowel + one consonant: double the final consonant and add – er: bigger, hotter, thinner. double the final consonant and add – est: biggest, hottest, thinnest. Note. WebWhat are Degrees of Comparison? When adjectives change in form to show comparison, they are called the degrees of comparison. Th degrees of comparison are classified into. WebIf an adjective ends in a consonant and –y, we change –y to –i and add –er or –est: happy. happier. happiest. silly. sillier. silliest. We use more and most to make comparatives and. WebADJECTIVES: Degree of Comparison. Adjective change in form when they show comparison. Positive Degree: An adjective is said to be in the positive degree when. WebThe form an adjective or adverb takes to compare two objects is called a comparative degree. The form an adjective or adverb assumes when comparing three or more.

What Is Adjective Degrees Of Comparison, What is Adjectives | Degrees of Comparison, 11.42 MB, 08:19, 600,382, Nihir Shah, 2017-07-23T04:48:17.000000Z, 2, Degree of Comparison: Explanation and Examples, 438 x 667, jpg, , 3, what-is-adjective-degrees-of-comparison

What Is Adjective Degrees Of Comparison. WebAdjectives have their own degrees called degrees of adjectives or degrees of comparison that compare one thing/person to another. Adjectives have three degrees of comparison. WebDegree of comparison adalah bentuk adjective (kata sifat) atau adverb (kata keterangan) yang menyatakan perbandingan. Ada tiga degree of comparison , yaitu:.

What are Adjectives
Adjectives are words that describes Noun.

Adjectives have three degree of comparison
Positive, Comparitive and Superlative

Now for understanding adjective, we need to revise what are Nouns. So, what exactly is a Noun.
Noun is a word that contains :
Person, Place, Thing or an Idea.

Now what are adjectives, they describe nouns. For example.
In case of Sachin. What are things or qualities that you think about sachin.
If I say, Sachin is a Good Person, or Sachin is the best cricketer, or Sachin is a clever batsmen.
Then, good, best and clever are the things that describes Sachin as a Person.

In case of TajMahal, what are the things that you think about it.
If I say, TajMahal is a beautiful place, or TajMahal is very old place, or Taj Mahal is built of white marble.
Then, beautiful, old and white are things that describes taj mahal as a Place.

In case of Ball, what are the quality or things you think about this ball.
If I say, This is a colourful ball, or This ball has six colour or This is a big ball
Then, colorful, six and big are the things that describes a ball as a Thing

In case of Idea. What type of ideas or dreams you get.
If I say, I got a great idea or I had a scary dream or I have a funny idea.
Then, great, scary, funny are the things that describes an Idea or Dream.

So, these are the twelve words that are actually describing nouns or you can say they are giving more information about nouns
and so, they are called adjectives.

Also, note that Nouns and Pronouns are technicaly same. Pronouns are just replacement for nouns. We have already discussed about them in our previous videos
So we can say, adjectives are the words that describes nouns and pronouns both

Now lets look into some sentence examples to make things clear.
Ram is a tall person. Here, tall is a quality that describes ram. So, its an adjective
This is a small ball. Here, with the help of small we get to know about the size of ball. So, its an adjective
Shreya has five chocolates. Here, we get to know the quantity of chocolates shreya has using ‘five’. So, its an adjective

Adjectives have three degree of comparison
Positive, Comparitive and Superlative
It is used when we need to compare things
Positive degree of adjective is used to describe, not compare
Comparative degree is used to comnpare two things and
Superlative degree is used to compare more than two things

Let me give you an example to make this degrees clear.

Ram is a tall boy. Here tall is the adjective, and we are just describing ram, we are not comparing it with anyone.
So, it’s a positive degree.

Now lets another example,
Shyam is taller than Ram. Here, taller is an adjective and we are comparing two person’s height. i.e, Shyam’s height with ram.

So, it’s a comparative degree
Divyesh is tallest among all. Here, tallest is an adjective and we are comparing three person’s height.

So, it’s a superlative degree.
Now lets go back to the chart, So, tall is a positive degree, taller is the comparative degree and tallest is the superlative degree.

Video related to Nouns :
youtube.com/watch?v=cNC9_f1oFuE&t=106s

Videos related to Pronouns :
youtube.com/watch?v=4vOIYm9iTaU&t=155s

Videos related to Verbs :
youtube.com/watch?v=z96-ZkIpQZQ&t=10s

Degree of Comparison: Explanation and Examples

What Is Adjective Degrees Of Comparison, WebADJECTIVES: Degree of Comparison. Adjective change in form when they show comparison. Positive Degree: An adjective is said to be in the positive degree when. WebThe form an adjective or adverb takes to compare two objects is called a comparative degree. The form an adjective or adverb assumes when comparing three or more.